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M&M Estimation

Math Process Skills
  • Problem Solving
  • Reasoning
  • Communication
  • Number/Operations/Computation

Materials (per group)
  • small bag of M & M's (or other container of small multiple colored candies or objects) for each team of students
  • paper
  • pencil
  • crayons
  • graph paper

Doing the Activity
  1. Find 2 or 3 people to be your partners.
  2. Answer these questions:
    • How many M & M's are in the bag?
      How many different colors of M & M's are in the bag?
      Which color M & M has the most?
      Which color M & M has the fewest?
  3. Each team should go get one bag of M & M's and open it but do not eat the candy yet.
  4. Answer each of the questions asked previously but use the M & M's from bag for data.
  5. Put the data you have found on graph paper using a bar graph. Use the color of the M & M to represent it on the graph.

Reflecting
  • What factors did your team consider when making your estimate of total M & M's?
  • Did all teams have the same number of different colors of candy? If so, why? If not, why not?
  • Do you think all teams will have the same color with the most and least M & M's? Why or why not?
  • Did the results of this activity turn out like you thought it would?

Applying
Combine data from all groups and compute average number M & M's in each bag.
Also colors of M &M's and which color had the most and least.
  • How can you apply what you learned in this activity to another situation?
  • How can you use what your team learned in the future?
  • What other things can you do with the information from this activity?

What's Happening
The amount of M & M's placed in a bag is determined by weight not number. Teams will find that the number of M & M's varies by bag but will be approximately the same.

More Challenges
  • Why are there more of certain colors than others?
  • Contact the company to determine if there is a reason for certain colors.
  • Compute ratios for each color of M & M's.
  • Try a large bag of M & M's to see if color ratios are the same as smaller bags.

Internet Sites for students

Internet Sites for leaders

 

 

 

Activity Source
Iowa State University, Extension - Science, Engineering, and Technology. E-SET web site: http://www.exnet.iastate.edu/Pages/y4h/e-set/

IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY
University Extension




E-SET ISU Extension Extension Sites Search
Contact information: Vicki Speake x1speake@exnet.iastate.edu
Updated: October, 1999

 

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